I can get HIV by being around people who are HIV-positive.
The evidence shows that HIV is not spread through touch, tears, sweat, or saliva.
You cannot catch HIV by:
Breathing the same air as someone who is HIV-positive
Touching a toilet seat or doorknob handle after an HIV-positive person
Drinking from a water fountain
Hugging, kissing, or shaking hands with someone who is HIV-positive
Sharing eating utensils with an HIV-positive person
Using exercise equipment at a gym
HIV can ONLY be transmitted by the exchange of the following fluids:
Blood
Semen
Vaginal Fluids
Breast milk
Most people are exposed to HIV through unprotected sex or sharing needles.
I have HIV/AIDS and I am going to die!
This is the biggest myth of all. In fact people are living with HIV and AIDS longer today than ever before. Medications, treatment programs, and a better understanding of HIV and AIDS allows those infected to live normal, healthy, productive lives.
HIV/AIDS can be cured
While many make claims of miraculous cures, the sad truth is there is no cure for HIV and AIDS. Be careful of claims or cures and miracles. If it sounds too good to be true it probably is. However, HIV can be successfully managed, with careful medical care and treatment.
My family doctor can treat me for HIV/AIDS
The fact is, experts believe that given the complexities of HIV and AIDS care, only HIV specialists should manage your care. Be sure to choose a doctor who cares for HIV and AIDS patients regularly.
We don't need a condom for oral sex
Again, untrue and a very dangerous myth. Condoms must be used each and every sexual encounter; vaginal, anal and oral. HIV and other STDs can be transmitted from one person to another anytime there is exposure to one of the four fluids — blood, semen, vaginal fluids and breast milk.
I have HIV/AIDS and I can't have children
This used to be true but not anymore. Women living with HIV and AIDS can and do have families. While certain steps and precautions have to be taken, women can now have the families they always dreamed about. Your doctor is the best person to talk to about HIV and pregnancy.
People over 50 don't get HIV
Don't bet on it. In fact, people over 50 make up a rapidly growing segment of the HIV and AIDS population.
We both have HIV, so we don't need a condom
Not true. Experts are seeing more an more incidences of re-infection, making HIV and AIDS treatment even more difficult.
HIV only affects gay men and drug users.
In fact, HIV and AIDS can infect anyone. Babies, women, seniors over 50, teens, blacks, whites and Hispanics. At risk behavior can lead to infection in anyone.
HIV and AIDS are the same thing
In fact this couldn't be further from the truth. HIV is a virus and AIDS is a collection of illnesses. Knowing the difference between the two is a very important part of understanding both. Simply put HIV and AIDS are not the same thing.